方鸿渐是中国近代最著名的小说《围城》的主人公,这本书的作者钱钟书先生着重写了方鸿渐和几位女性的瓜葛,以及他从上海转至内地三闾大学任教的遭遇。他的性格特征是既善良又迂执,既正直又软弱,既不谙世事又玩世不恭。方鸿渐的思想性格,反映了当时一部分知识分子的精神面貌;他的遭遇,也正是当时一部分较正直的知识分子的遭遇和困厄。 Fang Hongjian is the protagonist of the most famous novel Fortress Besieged in Modern China. Mr. Qian Zhongshu, the author of this book, focuses on the relationship between Fang Hongjian and several women and his transfer from Shanghai to Sanlv University in the Mainland The encounter. His character is both good and detached, both honest and weak, neither worldly nor cynical. Fang Hong-jian’s ideological character reflected the mental outlook of a part of the intellectuals at that time. His encounter was exactly the encounter and distress of a relatively straight-line intellectual at the time.