《语文课程标准》明确指出:“语文是一门学习语言文字运用的综合性、实践性课程。”这一性质将语文课程的目标和内容直接聚焦于“学习语言文字”的运用。教师要依据语言表达规律和学生语言学习规律,构建一个基于“学习语言文字运用”的教学体系,让学生在丰富多彩的语言运用中,发展言语能力,提高语文素养。一年级学生正处在语言文字的形成阶段,有关语言文 The standard of Chinese Curriculum clearly states: “Chinese is a comprehensive and practical curriculum for learning the use of language.” This character focuses on the aims and contents of the Chinese curriculum directly on the use of “learning the language” . Teachers should build a teaching system based on “learning the use of language ” based on the rules of language expression and students ’language learning so that students can develop their language ability and improve their literacy in the colorful and colorful language application. The first grade students are in the formative stages of the language, the language