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在振动病防治、科研中,首先碰到的一个问题是振动病的诊断。近年来,先后有东北地区、广州市卫生局、沈阳市职防院、济宁医专、李树楠等单位和个人提出了局部振动病诊断标准和处理原则建议。这些意见的共同点是患者有密切的职业接触史,具有一定的局部和全身症状,出现发作性的白指、白手(雷诺氏现象)等。但对白指以外的客观检查和检查方法、白指的判断以及临床表现的评价则意见不一,有些问题分歧很大。另外,即使确诊,目前对振动病尚无理想的特效疗法。主要为增强体质,脱离振动作
In the prevention and treatment of vibration sickness, scientific research, one of the first encountered problems is the diagnosis of vibration sickness. In recent years, there are successively northeast China, Guangzhou Municipal Health Bureau, Shenyang City Hospital, Jining Medical College, Li Shu-nan and other units and individuals put forward the diagnosis of local vibration disease criteria and principles of treatment recommendations. These comments have in common that the patient has a close history of occupational exposure, has certain local and systemic symptoms, has episodic white fingers, white hands (Raynaud’s phenomenon), and the like. However, objective tests and inspection methods other than the white index, judgments of the white index, and evaluation of the clinical manifestations were mixed, with some issues quite different. In addition, even diagnosed, there is currently no special effects of vibration therapy disease therapy. Mainly to enhance physical fitness, from vibration for