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目的了解目前高尿酸血症在广东高校教职工群体的流行情况及伴发高血压、高胆固醇血症、高三酰甘油血症及高血糖情况。方法采用整群抽样的方法对2013年度广州市华南师范大学教职工体检资料4237份进行统计分析。结果 2013年度华南师范大学教职工高尿酸血症的患病率是31.48%,其中男性患病率38.06%,高于女性患病率23.99%(P<0.01)。高尿酸血症伴高血压、高胆固醇血症、高三酰甘油血症及高血糖患病率高于血尿酸正常组(P<0.05)结论广东高校教职工的高尿酸血症患病率很高,而高尿酸血症伴其他相关疾病的患病情况比血尿酸正常组严重。因此人们应该重视高尿酸血症及其危害,定期进行健康体检,按照2013年度专家共识规范诊治,以减少相关疾病的发生率。
Objective To understand the current prevalence of hyperuricemia among college faculty members in Guangdong and associated hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and hyperglycemia. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to analyze 4237 physical examination data of staff in South China Normal University in Guangzhou in 2013. Results The prevalence of hyperuricemia among faculty members in South China Normal University in 2013 was 31.48%, of which 38.06% in males and 23.99% in females (P <0.01). The prevalence of hyperuricemia with hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and hyperglycemia was higher than that of normal subjects with serum uric acid (P <0.05) Conclusion The prevalence of hyperuricemia in faculties in Guangdong universities was high , While the prevalence of hyperuricemia with other related diseases was more severe than that of normal blood uric acid group. Therefore, people should attach importance to hyperuricemia and its harm, regular physical examination, according to the 2013 consensus of experts and consultation, to reduce the incidence of related diseases.