瑞金位于江西省东南边陲,武夷山脉西麓,与福建省长汀县相邻。唐天佑元年(公元904年)置瑞金监,因“掘地得金、金为瑞”故名瑞金。但是瑞金让世人所熟知是上个世纪的30年代,中华苏维埃临时中央政府在这里成立。在中央红军长征前的5年时间里,瑞金是当时全国苏维埃革命的中心。 Ruijin is located in the southeastern border of Jiangxi Province, west of Wuyi Mountains, adjacent to Changting County, Fujian Province. Don Tianyou the first year (AD 904) home Ruijin prison, because “dig the gold, Rui gold” named Ruijin. However, the world famous for Ruijin was the 1930s of last century. The temporary Central Government of the Chinese Soviets was established here. In the five years before the Long March of the Central Red Army, Ruijin was the center of revolution of the Soviet Union at that time.