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目的了解长春市二道区居民死亡水平和死因顺位,为制定疾病控制策略提供科学依据。方法从统计局获得2012年人口资料和死亡资料,利用《死亡医学登记系统》(DeathReg 2002)进行统计分析。结果总死亡率为638.89/10万,男性死亡率(739.08/10万)高于女性死亡率(541.07/10万)。结论以呼吸系统疾病、心脑血管疾病、肿瘤等为主的慢性病是二道区居民主要死因。
Objective To understand the death level and cause of death of residents in Erdao District of Changchun City and to provide a scientific basis for formulating disease control strategies. Methods Demographic data and death data were obtained from the Bureau of Statistics in 2012 and were statistically analyzed using DeathReg 2002. Results The overall mortality rate was 638.89 / lakh and the male mortality rate (739.08 / lakh) was higher than the female mortality rate (541.07 / lakh). Conclusions Chronic diseases, mainly respiratory diseases, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and cancers, are the main causes of death in Erdao District.