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产学研合作组织可视为一个典型的投入—产出系统。科研人员的人力资本与科研经费投入构成了产学研合作科技投入的主要内容。环境因素对各省区市的产学研创新绩效发生了较为显著的影响。
Industry-University-Research Cooperation Organization can be regarded as a typical input-output system. The human capital of scientific research personnel and the input of scientific research funds constitute the main contents of scientific and technological cooperation in industry-university-institute cooperation. Environmental factors have a more significant impact on the innovation performance of industries, universities and research institutes across provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.