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中国是世界上历史最悠久的文明古国之一。中国古代文化特别是科学技术,曾长期居于世界文明的前列,为人类的文明作出了重大贡献。了解我国古代优秀文化,对于提高民族自尊心、自信心、增强民族凝聚力,有着极为重要的意义。为此,九年制义务教育《中国历史》教材(人教版)增加了较多的文化史内容。为满足广大教师的迫切需要,我刊从本期起,特辟“中国古代文化要览”专栏,分专题系统地介绍中国灿烂的古代文化,以便帮助历史教师讲授新教材。
China is one of the oldest ancient civilizations in the world. Ancient Chinese culture, especially science and technology, has long been at the forefront of world civilization and made a significant contribution to human civilization. Understanding the ancient fine culture in our country is of great significance to enhancing national pride and confidence and enhancing national cohesion. To this end, nine-year compulsory education “Chinese history” teaching materials (PEP) added more content of cultural history. In order to meet the urgent needs of the vast numbers of teachers, starting from this issue, we publish a special column entitled “A List of Ancient Chinese Cultures”, systematically introducing the splendid ancient culture of China so as to help the history teachers to teach new textbooks.