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笔者一同事平时好饮酒,每天都要喝上几两白酒,这种嗜好已有了十多年了,近几个星期他总感到心悸、心慌,每当劳累后就感觉气短,有时还伴有心律不齐。去医院进行了检查,医生告诉他患了与长期饮酒有关的酒精性心肌病,劝他戒酒及住院治疗。 酒精性心肌病是一种长期饮酒致心肌变性,患者出现心脏扩大,心律失常及心功能不全的一种心肌病。这种变性是由于酒精直接作用于心脏,干扰了心肌多种酶活性和电解质平衡状态,加之能量不足,脂肪在心肌中堆积,引起心肌细胞损害的结果。这种损
I usually drink a good colleagues, every day to drink a few two liquor, this hobby has been for more than 10 years, and in recent weeks he always felt palpitations, palpitation, whenever tired after feel shortness of breath, and sometimes accompanied by Arrhythmia. Go to the hospital for examination, the doctor told him suffering from long-term alcohol-related alcoholic cardiomyopathy, advised him to abstain and hospitalization. Alcoholic cardiomyopathy is a long-term alcohol-induced myocardial degeneration, patients with enlarged heart, arrhythmia and cardiac insufficiency of a cardiomyopathy. This denaturation is due to the direct effect of alcohol in the heart, interfere with a variety of myocardial enzyme activity and electrolyte balance, coupled with lack of energy, accumulation of fat in the myocardium, resulting in myocardial cell damage results. This loss