文言虚词是近年来高考文言文阅读考查的一个常见考点。文言虚词的数量虽然比实词少,但因其用法灵活、使用频率高、发展变化快,考生考场得分率一直很低。从2005年高考各:省、市阅卷组抽样统计的结果来看,考生对虚词考题的答对率整体上还未达到60%。由此可见,文言虚词的复习理应被当作06年高考考生复习的难点与重点。 Classical words are a common test point for the examination of classical Chinese in college entrance examinations in recent years. Although the number of words in the text is less than the number of real words, because of its flexible usage, high frequency of use, and rapid development and change, the candidate’s score in the examination room has been very low. According to the results of the sampling statistics of the 2005 college entrance examination examinations, the answer rate of candidates for the virtual words examination has not yet reached 60% as a whole. From this we can see that the review of classical Chinese words should be regarded as the difficulty and focus of the review of candidates for the 2006 college entrance examination.