近些年,为了满足我国发展的需要,对我国教育进行改革,尤其是小学教学,我国教育部对小学教育提出新的目标,不仅要求学生学习能力强,还能提高学生综合能力。为了提高教学质量,小学教育引入各种教学方式,提高教学质量。本文简要介绍小学数学进行改革的优点和小学数学有效教学的教学理念,分析有效教学策略存在的问题,并提出相应的改善措施。 In recent years, in order to meet the needs of our country’s development, reforming education in our country, especially in primary schools, the Ministry of Education of China has proposed new goals for primary education, which not only requires students to learn more effectively but also improves students’ comprehensive abilities. In order to improve the quality of teaching, primary education introduces various teaching methods to improve teaching quality. This article briefly introduces the advantages of reform in elementary mathematics and the teaching idea of ​​effective teaching in elementary mathematics, analyzes the existing problems of effective teaching strategies and puts forward corresponding improvement measures.