进入近代社会以来,一切政治活动都离不开政党的领导,而能否领导一个国家的政治和社会进步,又取决于有无一个成熟的党。衡量一个政党是否成熟,主要的标志是三个方面:第一,能否对社会的性质有一个科学的认识,并提出适合国情、与时俱进的奋斗纲领;第二,有无一个完整的,受纪律约束的组织体系和为人民群众做出楷模的广大党员;第三,能否提出原则性和灵活性相结合的政策和策略。只有如此才能领导广大人民群众共同奋斗,实现党的 Since entering the modern society, all political activities can not be separated from the leadership of political parties. Whether they can lead a country’s political and social progress depends on whether there is a mature party. First, whether we can have a scientific understanding of the nature of society and propose a program of endeavor suited to the conditions of our country and advancing with the times; and secondly, whether or not there is a complete , The organizational system subject to discipline and the majority of party members who have set an example for the masses of the people; and third, whether policies and tactics combining principle and flexibility can be put forward. Only in this way can the leadership of the broad masses of people work together to realize the party