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理想的尿流改路,至今尚无满意的解决方法。虽然输尿管结肠移植目前仍被广泛采用,但因木后易引起高氯血症酸中毒、肾盂肾炎、肾盂积水、尿瘘、腹膜炎等并发症①,于是有些学者(如Bricker②)主张作输尿管迥肠移植术。1961年国内马腾骧氏亦作了28例输尿管、末端迥肠、皮肤造瘘术③,但是此种手术的并发症也多,甚至有难以估计的死亡率。因此,输尿管皮肤移植仍有它一定的地位。
The ideal urinary tract change, there is no satisfactory solution. Although ureteral colon transplantation is still widely used, but due to wood easily lead to hyperchloremic acidosis, pyelonephritis, hydronephrosis, urinary fistula, peritonitis and other complications ①, so some scholars (such as Bricker ②) advocated for ureteral stricture Transplantation. Matilda’s domestic also made 28 cases of ureter in 1961, the end of colostomy, skin ostomy ③, but the complications of such operations and more, and even with unpredictable mortality. Therefore, the ureteral skin graft still has its certain status.