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公元前384年,亚里士多德(Aristotle)诞生在希腊东北部的卡尔西迪西半岛上。跟他的父亲国王御医尼科马霍斯(Nicomachus)一样,亚里士多德成了一名医生。他很快地又成了科学家和哲学家。18岁以后,在雅典他做了柏拉图长达20年的学生,又在那里创办了一所大学教导他自己的学生。除了希波克拉底(Hippocrates),亚里士多德或许是对医学最具有影响力的人。他的影响虽然不完全是好的,但他的确使医学并为生物学的一部分。由于他认为人是一种动物,所以将人列入他的生物系统内,建立了生物学与医学间的桥
Aristotle was born in 384 BC on the island of Kassallisi in northeastern Greece. Aristotle, like his father Nicomachus, the kings of the king, became a doctor. He quickly became a scientist and philosopher. After age 18, he did Plato’s 20-year-old student in Athens and founded a university where he taught his own students. Aristotle may be the most influential person in medicine other than Hippocrates. Although his influence is not entirely good, he does make medicine as part of biology. Since he considered man an animal, his inclusion in his biological system established a bridge between biology and medicine