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采用1：1配比病例对照的方法研究105例脑梗塞与非脑梗塞病人血总胆固醇（TC）、甘油三脂（TG）、高密度脂蛋白（HDL－C）、低密度脂蛋白（LDL－C）及脂蛋白（a）［LP（a）］含量．结果显示：病例组血清中TC、TG、LDL－C及LP（a）水平均明显高于对照组，而HDL－C水平明显低于对照组。经Logistic多元回归分析提示，LP（a）为脑卒中的独立危险因素。
The ratio of blood total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein (LDL) -C) and lipoprotein (a) [LP (a)] content. The results showed that the levels of TC, TG, LDL-C and LP (a) in the serum of the patients were significantly higher than those of the control group, while the levels of HDL-C were significantly lower than those of the control group. Logistic multiple regression analysis suggested that LP (a) was an independent risk factor for stroke.