论文部分内容阅读
茶梅又名小茶梅,山茶科名贵花木之一。因其叶似茶,花如梅而得名。茶梅为常绿灌木,体态秀丽,叶形雅致,花色艳丽、花期长(自11月初开至翌年3月),树型娇小、枝条开放、分枝低、易修剪造型,适宜盆栽,是庭院、阳台、宾馆等理想的盆栽名花。 1.生长习性茶梅性喜温暖湿润;喜光而稍耐荫,忌强光,属半阴性植物;宜生长在排水良好、富含腐殖质、湿润、微酸性土壤中,pH值在5.5～6为宜,既怕过湿又怕干燥。茶梅较为耐寒,但盆栽一般以不低于-2℃为宜;畏酷热,30℃以上时生长缓慢,最适宜温度为18～25℃。茶梅的抗性较强,病虫害少。
Tea, also known as small tea, camellia one of your precious flowers. Because of its leaves like tea, flowers, such as the name after the plum. Camellia is an evergreen shrub, beautiful, elegant leaves, bright colors, long flowering (from early November to March next year), petite tree, branches open, low branches, easy to trim shape, suitable for potting, is the courtyard , Balcony, hotel and other ideal potted flowers. 1. Growth habits Tea plum hi like warm and humid; light and slightly shady, avoid glare, is a semi-negative plants; should grow well drained, rich in humus, moist, slightly acidic soil pH value of 5.5 to 6 Should, afraid of too wet afraid of dry. Camellia is more cold, but the pot is generally not less than -2 ℃ is appropriate; fear of heat, slow growth above 30 ℃, the most suitable temperature is 18 ~ 25 ℃. Camellia strong resistance, pests and diseases less.