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煤炭测量工作是煤碳开采前的基础工作,并在整个煤碳开采中贯穿始终,有着不可替代的作用。整个测量水平的高低对整个煤碳开采来说至关重要。测量工作完成的效果直接影响到整个煤矿开采的效益。近年来,我省各大煤矿对测量技术投入的力度非常大。在实际工作中经常使用到的主要测绘仪器和测绘技术主要有全球定位GPS技术、卫星遥感技术(RS)、地理信息系统技术(GIR)、全站仪技术、三维激光扫描技术等。本文对煤矿测量的任务和内容进行介绍,重点对各种测绘技术进行简要论述。
Coal measurement is the basic work before coal mining, and throughout the entire coal mining throughout, has an irreplaceable role. The level of the entire measurement is crucial for the entire coal mining. The effect of the measurement work has a direct impact on the efficiency of the entire coal mining. In recent years, major coal mines in our province to measure the technical input is very large. The main surveying instruments and surveying and mapping techniques frequently used in practical work are GPS, satellite remote sensing (RS), geographic information system (GIR), total station technology and 3D laser scanning technology. This article describes the tasks and content of coal mine surveying, focusing on a variety of surveying and mapping techniques briefly discussed.