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目的 :寻找一种既准确又简便的留取慢性前列腺炎患者细菌培养标本的方法。方法 :在未使用抗生素的情况下 ,用 3种不同的方法分别对 12 0例慢性前列腺炎患者每隔 3d取 1次标本作细菌培养。A法 ,只取前列腺液 (EPS) ;B法 ,取前段尿 (VB1 )及 EPS;C法 ,用四段取样法。结果 :A法与 C法的培养结果有极显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1) ,B法与 C法则无显著性差异 (P>0 .0 5 )。结论 :在慢性前列腺炎患者中 ,留取 VB1 及 EPS作细菌培养是一种较简单而可靠的方法。
OBJECTIVE: To find a method for accurate and simple bacterial culture of patients with chronic prostatitis. Methods: In the case of not using antibiotics, three kinds of different methods were used to culture bacteria in 120 cases of chronic prostatitis once every three days. A method, only take prostatic fluid (EPS); B method, take the anterior segment of urine (VB1) and EPS; C method, with four sampling method. Results: There was a significant difference in the results of culture method A and C (P <0. 01). There was no significant difference between B and C (P> 0.05). Conclusion: In patients with chronic prostatitis, taking VB1 and EPS as bacterial culture is a simple and reliable method.