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抗战时期南京国民政府为了保障战争胜利,制订了一系列粮食政策,如实行田赋征实与库券购粮,在一定程度对于财政赤字与公粮解决问题上有一定缓解意义,然而并不能从根本上解决粮食紧缺的问题,以至各类事关粮食伪造现象迭出不穷。通过对各类粮食伪造文书现象的全面考察,深刻剖析此类现象产生的社会根源,还原其伪造具象的历史场域和时域,以此来透视民国政府统治状况,折射民国社会之样态。
In order to protect the victory of the war, the Nanjing National Government formulated a series of food policies during the Anti-Japanese War, such as the collection of land taxes and the purchase of grain through coupons. To a certain extent, this has some relief to the fiscal deficits and the settlement of public grain. However, it can not fundamentally To solve the problem of food shortage, as well as all kinds of issues related to food counterfeiting endlessly after another. Through a comprehensive investigation of all kinds of counterfeit documents, the author deeply analyzes the social roots of such phenomena and restores its counterfeit historical field and time domain to reveal the rule of the Republic of China and to reflect the pattern of the Republic of China.