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村民自治制度是中国共产党领导亿万农民的伟大创造,是中国特色社会主义政治制度中的重要组成部分。从1998年正式颁布《村民委员会组织法》以来,村民自治制度在实施的过程中就已展示出强大的生命力,有效的推动了我国基层民主政治的发展进程。但是由于其是我国社会主义建设的新生事物,在成长的过程中反映出“两委”关系紧张、自治权缺失异化以及受到传统宗法制影响等诸多亟需解决的问题。因此积极探寻村民自治的创新方式,加强相关法律法规体系的建设,势在必行。
The system of villager autonomy is the great creation of the hundreds of millions of peasants led by the Chinese Communist Party and an important part of the socialist political system with Chinese characteristics. Since the formal promulgation of the Organic Law of the Villagers ’Committees in 1998, the system of villagers’ autonomy has demonstrated great vitality in the process of its implementation and effectively promoted the development of grassroots democracy in our country. However, since it is a new thing in the socialist construction of our country, it reflects the urgent problems to be solved such as the tension between the two committees and the lack of alienation of autonomy as well as the influence of the traditional patriarchal system during the process of its growth. Therefore, it is imperative to actively explore innovative ways of villager autonomy and strengthen the construction of relevant laws and regulations.