Genetic variation in growth traits and stem-branch characteristics and their relationships to Eucaly

来源 :Journal of Forestry Research | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:simon20088
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Eucalyptus has become an important genus in China because it displays adaptability to a wide range of site conditions and produces pulp wood and veneer on short rotations. The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters and relationships and consider implications for development of clonal forestry. We assessed growth traits, stem–branch characteristics, crown diameter and height of fresh branch for 20 Eucalyptus hybrid clones in China measured at the age of 44 months. Analysis of variance showed that there were significant differences in growth traits, height of fresh branch and stem straightness among clones. Significant differences in height, volume,crown diameter, height of fresh branch and branch size among replicates were also recorded. Coefficients of variation ranged from 9.84 to 28.54 % for growth traits, 12.03 to 17.25 % for stem–branch characteristics, 18.26 % for crown diameter and 11.73 % for height of fresh branch.Estimates of repeatabilities for height, diameter at breast height over bark, volume, crown diameter, height of fresh branch, stem straightness and branch size at clone mean level were 0.86, 0.80, 0.80, 0.54, 0.85, 0.77 and 0.44 respectively. Diameter at breast height over bark and height had strongly positive phenotypic and genotypic correlations with volume, ranging from 0.96 to 1.00. The positive genotypic and phenotypic correlations between growth traits and other studied traits suggested that fast growing clones always had bigger crown diameter, higher height of fresh branch, straighter stems and relatively smaller branches. Eucalyptus has become an important genus in China because it displays adaptability to a wide range of site conditions and produces pulp wood and veneer on short rotations. The aim of this study was to estimating genetic parameters and relationships and consider implications for development of clonal forestry. We assessed growth curves of stem-branch characteristics, crown diameter and height of fresh branch for 20 Eucalyptus hybrid clones in China measured at the age of 44 months. Analysis of variance showed that there were significant differences in growth traits, height of fresh branch and Significant differences in clones. Significant differences in clones. crown diameter, height of fresh branch and branch size among replicates were also recorded. Coefficients of variation ranged from 9.84 to 28.54% for growth traits, 12.03 to 17.25% for stem-branch characteristics , 18.26% for crown diameter and 11.73% for height of fresh branch. Estimates of repeatabilities for height, diame ter at breast height over bark, volume, crown diameter, height of fresh branch, stem straightness and branch size at clone mean level were 0.86, 0.80, 0.80, 0.54, 0.85, 0.77 and 0.44 respectively. Diameter at breast height over bark and height had positive positive phenotypic and genotypic correlations with volume, ranging from 0.96 to 1.00. The positive genotypic and phenotypic correlations between growth traits and other studied traits suggested that fast growing clones always had bigger crown diameter, higher height of fresh branch, straighter stems and relatively smaller branches.
其他文献
介绍了立式高温真空烧结炉系统结构、功能。根据系统要求及操作工艺设计了基于分布式、模块化DCS控制解决方案。详细论述了控制系统的硬件配置、软件设计,实现了生产设备工艺
In order to understand the effects of increasing atmospheric nitrogen(N) deposition on the subtropical bamboo ecosystem, a nearly six-year field experiment was
本刊讯行情回顾:2012年6月造纸板块下跌10.4%,同期沪深300下跌6.5%,板块跑输市场3.9个百分点,显示市场对投资的担忧。从个股来看,板块内涨幅较高的有冠豪高新、ST天宏、ST美
2001年6月29日,青藏铁路在青海省格尔木市和西藏自治区拉萨市同时开工建设.rn青藏铁路格尔木-拉萨段全长1 142 km.其中,建设新线1 110 km,既有线改造32 km.自青海省格尔木市
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
期刊
最近几年到中西部地区调研中发现,几乎所有中西部县城都大搞房地产开发,建了很多商品房,但所建商品房要么没有卖出去,要么卖出去了却无人居住,以至于到了晚上,成片新开发的楼盘却几
随着我国经济发展和新型城镇化的推进,工程项目不断增加,这既为建筑行业的发展提供了千载难逢的机遇,也为其管理提出了挑战。土建施工管理不仅关系着施工企业的施工安全,还关
固态器件具有电压低、体积小、成本低的优势,但是其输出功率低、带宽窄.电真空器件具有输出功率高、效率高、带宽宽、寿命长的优势,但是体积大、成本高.具有这两者优点结合的
本刊讯(富阳日报 消息) 近年来随着国内外经济下行的压力,造纸行业身处“严冬”已成为不争的事实.如何打破困局、助推富阳造纸行业转型升级、抢夺行业话语权、再创辉煌业绩,