近年来,随着对外开放进程的深入和中国经济的持续发展。外资、特别是跨国公司进入中国的投资规模不断增长,并对国内工业的发展形成一定的负面影响。独立于中国经济发展的跨国公司全球化经营战略和对国内经济发展的长期影响引起越来越多的争论。因此,强调利用外资对中国经济的持续发展和国际竞争力的提高仍具有极为重要的作用。跨国公司的目标与中国经济发展的需要之间差异的关键并不是限制外资的进入,而是制定合理的外资利用政策和逐步提高中国企业自身的国际竞争力。只有开 In recent years, with the deepening of the process of opening up and the continuous development of China’s economy. The investment scale of foreign capital, especially that of transnational corporations, into China has been on the rise and has had a certain negative impact on the development of domestic industries. The globalization strategy of multinational corporations independent of China’s economic development and the long-term impact on the domestic economic development have caused more and more controversy. Therefore, it is still extremely important to emphasize that the use of foreign investment will continue to promote China’s economy and enhance its international competitiveness. The crux of the difference between the goal of transnational corporations and the needs of China’s economic development is not to restrict the entry of foreign capital but to formulate a reasonable policy on the utilization of foreign capital and gradually increase the international competitiveness of Chinese enterprises themselves. Only open