涿鹿之战是以黄帝、炎帝氏族部落联盟为代表的华夏集团与以蚩尤氏族部落为代表的东夷集团之间进行的一场战争。关于涿鹿之战主要的争论集中在两个方面,一方面肯定涿鹿之战是真实存在的,但是对于涿鹿之战发生的时间、地点、原因、经过和性质意义存在争议;另一方面则是从考古学角度、神话学角度等方面来否定涿鹿之战的真实性。本文从以上两个方面出发将近百年来学者们对涿鹿之战的众多观点进行系统的梳理,希望可以帮助大家更好地了解中国文明的发展,并且为史学研究的发展贡献力量。 The battle of Zhuolu is a war between the Huaxia Group represented by the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor Clan Union and the Dongyi Group represented by the Qiyou clan. The main controversy about the battle of deer is focused on two aspects. On one hand, it is affirmed that the deer’s war is real, but there is controversy about the time, place, reason, passage and nature of the deer. On the other hand It is from the archaeological point of view, mythology and other aspects to deny the authenticity of the war. Based on the above two aspects, this article systematically sorts out many views of the war on Zhuolu for nearly a hundred years and hopes to help you better understand the development of Chinese civilization and contribute to the development of the study of history.