甲状腺疾病在普外科中是一种常见的疾病,包括甲状腺肿、甲状腺良恶性肿瘤、甲状腺功能亢进等。大多数患者术前并无直接不适表现,近一半患者是在无意中发现颈部包块或体检时发现。单纯药物治疗周期长,多数患者不能坚持按时定期服药,且部分腺瘤可能发生恶变。而手术治疗不仅使患者病情得到迅速缓解,同时可缩短住院时间、降低费用,具有明显的社会效益。根据多年的临床护理经验,现将护理体会总结报告如下。1术前护理 Thyroid disease is a common disease in general surgery, including goiter, benign and malignant thyroid tumors, hyperthyroidism and so on. Most patients had no direct preoperative discomfort, nearly half of patients found the neck mass or inadvertently found. Simple drug treatment cycle is long, most patients can not adhere to regular regular medication, and some adenomas may occur malignant. Surgical treatment not only makes the patient’s condition be quickly relieved, but also shorten the hospital stay, reduce costs, with significant social benefits. According to many years of clinical nursing experience, now summarized nursing report is as follows. 1 preoperative care