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长期以来,产业组织理论一直圈绕着厂商结构和厂商行为开展研究,对市场交易行为并没有给予充分的重视,这在很大程度上影响了我国对产业组织理论的理解和规制制定。实验经济学方法的普及,使很多涉及交易的难题得到解决,取得了大量重要的研究成果,这一进展将改变产业组织理论的研究重点,成果的应用也在改变着人们对规制的理解,并提出市场设计等一系列重要概念。本文将实验经济学与产业组织理论结合,解决主流产业组织理论比较忽视的市场交易问题,力图对产业组织理论研究对象和研究方法实现突破,以推动产业组织理论向以市场设计为主的思路转变。
For a long time, the theory of industrial organization has been studied around the structure of firms and firms, and has not paid enough attention to the behavior of market transactions. This has greatly affected China’s understanding of industrial organization theory and the formulation of regulations. The popularization of experimental economics method has solved many difficult problems involving transactions and has made a great deal of important research results. This progress will change the research focus of industrial organization theory and the application of the results will change people’s understanding of regulation. Put forward a series of important concepts such as market design. This article combines experimental economics and industrial organization theory to solve the problem of market transaction that is neglected by mainstream industrial organization theory and tries to make a breakthrough on the research object and research method of industrial organization theory so as to promote the change of industrial organization theory to the idea of market design .