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一个国家青少年足球运动的普及程度、足球人口的数量、竞赛和训练体系的完善程度,与国家足球竞技水平有直接的关系,这一点已被世界足坛100多年的发展历史和足球强国的成功经验所证明。目前世界足球运动具有高度社会化、职业化和商业化的特点,其在所有运动项目中的显著地位和在世界上的影响力为世人所公认,并成为世界各国社会文化生活中不可缺少的部分,因此世界上越来越多的国家对发展本国足球运动,尤其是青少年足球运动表现出高度的重视。在热热闹闹的五大联赛中,各路球队也选择了各自的人才培养体系。有些豪门喜欢使用从后备队一直升上来的“纯正嫡系”球员;也有些豪门喜欢买一些“半成品”即有培养潜力的青年球员来进行“二次加工”;还有些豪门急功近利或者仗着财大气粗,对“半成品”也兴趣不大,就喜欢购入已经成名的球星来打天下,培养和发掘有潜力苗子的重任逐渐落到了那些财力不怎么雄厚的中小俱乐部身上了……
The popularization of a national youth football, the number of soccer population, the perfect degree of competition and training system has a direct relationship with the competitive level of national football. This has been the development history of world football for more than 100 years and the successful experience of a football power Proved. At present, the world football has the characteristics of being highly socialized, professionalized and commercialized. Its prominent position in all sports and its influence in the world are recognized by the world and become an indispensable part in the social and cultural life of all countries in the world Therefore, more and more countries in the world attach great importance to the development of their own football, especially the youth soccer. In the bustling five major leagues, the various teams also chose their own personnel training system. Some giants like to use from the reserve team has been up “pure system ” player; also some giants like to buy some “semi-finished products ” that has the potential of young players to carry out “secondary processing ”; Quick success or rely on rich and powerful, not interested in “semi-finished products ”, like to buy the famous players to play the world, training and development potential of the seedlings gradually fell to those who are not very rich financial strength of the small club ...