恩格斯的《社会主义从空想到科学的发展》一文写于1880年,是由其《反杜林论》中的三章改编而成的,该篇有力回驳了杜林关于社会主义的所谓新理论。正如马克思所言,这篇文章“摘录了这本书的理论部分中最重要的部分;这一部分可以说是科学社会主义的入门。”从马克思的这一评价,足见恩格斯这篇文章弥足珍贵的价值。 Engels’s article entitled “From Socialism to Scientific Development” was written in 1880 and adapted from three chapters in his Anti-Duhring Theory. This article strongly refutes Turin’s so-called new concept of socialism theory. As Marx put it, this article “excerpts the most important part of the theoretical part of the book; this part can be said to be the entry point for scientific socialism.” From this assessment of Marx, it is clear that Engels’s article Precious value.