一、概述阿司匹林性哮喘,系指阿司匹林等多种解热镇痛药诱发的哮喘发作。除阿司匹林外,非激素类消炎镇痛药。某些染料(如酒石黄)和防腐剂(如苯甲酸钠)等,均可诱发本病。本病女性多发,中年以上发病者较多,常合并慢性鼻炎和鼻息肉,血清IgE值正常,皮肤过敏试验阴性。患者多为内源性哮喘,少有家族过敏史和既往过敏史。发作剧烈,甚至死亡。重症难治病例,易产生激素依赖性,对肾上腺素治疗往往不敏感。但有人认为,本病无性别差异,儿童发病率与成人相同,可无鼻息肉或其他鼻部症状。家族 First, an overview of aspirin asthma, refers to aspirin and other antipyretic analgesic-induced asthma attacks. In addition to aspirin, non-hormonal anti-inflammatory analgesics. Some dyes (such as tartrazine) and preservatives (such as sodium benzoate), can cause this disease. Multiple women with this disease, more middle-aged onset are more often associated with chronic rhinitis and nasal polyps, normal serum IgE, skin allergy test was negative. Patients are mostly endogenous asthma, a small family history of allergies and past allergies. Severe seizures, and even death. Severe refractory cases, easy to produce hormone-dependent, adrenaline treatment is often not sensitive. However, some people think that there is no gender difference in this disease, and the same incidence of children as adults, no nasal polyps or other nasal symptoms. family