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质量是建筑工程项目的永恒主题,建筑工程施工质量的高低不仅关系到人民群众的生命财产安全,同时还决定着工程项目投资活动的成败。随着我国经济的快速发展,民用房屋建筑、基础设施工程项目建筑以及大型工矿企业办公生产场所建筑等施工实践活动变得越来越多,建筑业发展取得了较大的成就。但同时在发展过程中也出现了较多的问题,许多问题是由于工程质量监督力度不够,质量管理控制不够细致完善等原因引起的,这些问题的出现在很大程度上影响到了工程的质量和效益。本文通过归纳总结常见的基础工程问题及其成因,探讨有效的应对策略,以期为我国建筑工程的良性发展提供借鉴。
Quality is the eternal theme of construction projects, the level of construction quality not only relates to people’s lives and property safety, but also determines the success or failure of the investment activities of the project. With the rapid economic development in our country, more and more construction and practical activities such as construction of civil buildings, infrastructure construction projects and office buildings of large industrial and mining enterprises have become more and more, and the construction industry has made great achievements. But at the same time, there are also many problems in the process of development. Many problems are caused by the inadequate supervision of project quality and the imperfect quality control. The appearance of these problems largely affects the quality of project benefit. This article summarizes the common basic engineering problems and their causes, and discusses effective countermeasures so as to provide reference for the healthy development of China’s construction projects.