癔病是一种常见的神经官能症,多见于青年女性,常因精神刺激、过度疲劳、器质性疾病的基础上或外伤后致使大脑皮层功能失调而发病。其特点多为突然发病,临床症状复杂多变,有头痛、痉挛、震颤、黑蒙、瘫痪、耳聋、失语等。过去有的医生认为癔病是“思想病”,尤其遇到顽固病例缺乏信心,对功能性疾病重视 Hysteria is a common neurosis, more common in young women, often due to mental stimulation, fatigue, organic disease or based on traumatic brain cortex caused by dysfunction and disease. Its characteristics are mostly sudden onset, complicated and changing clinical symptoms, headache, cramps, tremor, amaurosis, paralysis, deafness, aphasia and so on. In the past, some doctors thought that hysteria is “mental illness”, especially in the case of lack of confidence in stubborn cases and emphasis on functional diseases