日本东洋史学界在中国史研究方面分为不同的学派,其中最主要的是东京和京都两大学派。早在战前二、三十年代,两大学派即已形成;战后四十年代末至七十年代初,两大学派围绕着中国史研究的一些关键性问题展开了激烈的论战,壁垒更加分明;七十年代后半期以来,论争日渐平息,壁垒若隐若现,但两大学 Japan’s Oriental history scholars in the study of Chinese history is divided into different schools, the most important of which is Tokyo and Kyoto two schools. As early as the 1920s and 1930s, the two schools of thought had been formed. From the late 1940s to the early 1970s, the two schools fought a fierce debate over some of the key issues in the study of Chinese history with more barriers Clear; the second half of the seventies, the controversy has subsided, barriers looming, but the two universities