王翠,字石谷,号臞樵,耕烟散人,乌目山人、清晖老人、剑门樵客,江苏常熟人。擅山水,师从王时敏,王鉴。笔墨功底深厚,长于摹古,几可乱真,宋元失传古画,多借其摹本而得见。运笔构思,天机迸露,迥非时流所能,目为画之正宗,有“画圣”之誉。与王时敏,王鉴、王原祁并称“四王”;四人又与吴历、恽寿平,世弥“清六家”。从学弟子甚众,称“虞山派”。 Wang Cui, the word stone Valley, No. Qiao Qiao, plowing smoke scattered people, Wu Mu Shan, Qing Hui elderly, Jianmen Qiao off, Changshu, Jiangsu. Good at landscapes, from Wang Shimin, Wang Jian. Deep brushwork skills, longer than the Migu, a few can be true, the Song and Yuan lost ancient paintings, borrowed from the copy and see. Brushing ideas, secretly revealed, often non-current can, purpose is to draw the authentic, “painting St. ” reputation. And Wang Shimin, Wang Jian, Wang Yuan Qi also said “Four King ”; four and Wu Li, 恽 Shouping, Shi Mi “clear six ”. From learning disciples very public, said “Yushan school ”.