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我院自1982年6月至10月,对儿科3岁以下腹泻患儿进行了粪便培养,检出空肠弯曲菌25例,阳性率为10.6%,现报告如下: 一、病原菌的检测对236例3岁以上,病程在7天以内(仅1例是半月)的急性腹泻患儿的新鲜粪便或肛拭子标本,全部作常规检查及其他肠道病原菌和空肠弯曲菌的培养。空肠弯曲菌检查系将粪便标本保存于Cary-Blair,氏运送管中,并采用简易微需氧封闭袋(由上海第一医学院药学系物理化学教研室研制)法进行分离培养。结果检出空肠弯曲菌25例,阳性率为10.6%,其中2例同时培养出致病性大肠杆菌O126B_6。共检出致病性大肠杆菌8例(3.4%),志贺氏痢疾杆菌属18例(7.5%),说明空肠弯曲菌亦是腹泻的主要病原菌。21株空肠弯曲菌在42℃微需氧环镜下进行纸片法药物敏
Our hospital from June 1982 to October, pediatric patients under 3 years of age diarrhea stool culture, Campylobacter jejuni detected in 25 cases, the positive rate was 10.6%, are as follows: First, the detection of pathogens 236 cases Fresh stools or rectal swab specimens from children with acute diarrhea over the age of 3 and within 7 days (only 1 case is half a month old) have been routinely tested and cultured for other enteric pathogens and Campylobacter jejuni. Campylobacter jejuni check the stool specimens stored in Cary-Blair, the shipping tube, and the use of simple micro-aerobic closed bag (by the Shanghai First Medical College Department of Physical Chemistry Department) method for isolation and culture. Results Campylobacter jejuni was detected in 25 cases, the positive rate was 10.6%, of which 2 cases simultaneously produced pathogenic Escherichia coli O126B_6. Pathogenic E. coli were detected in 8 cases (3.4%), Shigella dysenteriae 18 cases (7.5%), indicating that Campylobacter jejuni is also the main pathogen of diarrhea. Twenty-one Campylobacter jejuni strains were exposed to disk-like drug sensitivity at 42 ° C under microaerobic endoscopy