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“坚持分类指导,确保改革符合实际”是集体林权制度改革的基本原则。在实践中,各地在确保农民平等享有集体林地承包经营权的前提下,结合实际创造性地探索出许多有效的机制和办法,贵州省就是其中之一。贵州省是我国的一个森林资源大省,属于南方集体林区,森林覆盖率为40.52%。林业用地面积1.32亿亩,占国土面积49.8%,其中集体林地占林地总面积的96%。也因此,贵州省在这场集体林改革中走在了全国前列,早在2006年就决定用3年时间在全省全面开展集体林权制度改革,并创新了许多值得其他省市
“Adhere to the classification guidance to ensure that the reform is in line with the actual ” is the basic principle of the reform of collective forest rights system. In practice, Guizhou Province is one of the many places where, under the premise of ensuring that peasants enjoy the right to contractual management of collective forest land on an equal basis, various effective mechanisms and measures have been creatively explored in light of the actual situation. Guizhou Province is a large province of forest resources in our country and belongs to the southern collective forest area with a forest coverage rate of 40.52%. Forestry land area of 132 million mu, accounting for 49.8% of land area, of which collective forest land accounted for 96% of the total area of forest land. As a result, Guizhou Province is at the forefront of this collective forest reform in China. As early as 2006, Guizhou decided to reform the collective forest tenure system in its province in three years and innovated many other provinces