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2014年《教育部关于全面深化课程改革落实立德树人根本任务的意见》,对基础教育提出了研究制定学生发展核心素养体系的要求。在此之前,2011年颁布的《义务教育历史课程标准》已经提出了培养学生历史素养的要求。吴伟认为:“历史素养,是通过日常教化和自我积累而获得的历史知识、能力、意识以及情感价值观的有机构成与综合反映;其所表现出来的,是能够从历史和历史学的
In 2014, ”Opinions of the Ministry of Education on Fully Deepening the Reform of the Curriculum and Implementing the Basic Tasks of Lideshu“ put forward the requirements for studying and formulating the core qualifications system for students’ development of basic education. Prior to this, the ”Compulsory Education History Curriculum Standards“ promulgated in 2011 had put forward requirements for cultivating students’ historical accomplishments. Wu Wei thinks: ”Historical accomplishment is the organic composition and comprehensive reflection of historical knowledge, abilities, consciousness and emotional values obtained through daily enlightenment and self-accumulation. What it shows is that it can be learned from history and history