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目的通过分析2008年内蒙古自治区急性弛缓性麻痹(Acute Flaccid Paralysis,AFP)病例监测系统运转状况,不断完善监测系统并提高其工作质量,继续维持无脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)成果。方法对2008年内蒙古AFP病例监测系统报告的病例进行描述性流行病学分析,对监测系统运转情况进行评价。结果 2008年内蒙古自治区AFP病例监测系统共报告疑似病例67例,分布在12个盟(市,下同)所辖41个旗(县、区,下同)中,占全自治区总旗数的40.6%(41/101),<15岁儿童非脊灰AFP病例报告发病率为1.38/10万,全区监测系统各项监测指标均达到世界卫生组织(WHO)和卫生部的要求。但是12盟市监测工作开展不平衡,有待继续提高。结论今后应继续加强培训和AFP病例监测工作,直到全球消灭脊灰。
Objective To monitor the system and improve the quality of its work by analyzing the operation status of Acute Flaccid Paralysis (AFP) cases in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in 2008 and continue to maintain poliomyelitis-free (poliomyelitis) results. Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis of cases reported by AFP case surveillance system in Inner Mongolia in 2008 was carried out to evaluate the operation of monitoring system. Results AFP case surveillance system in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region reported a total of 67 cases of suspected cases in 2008, which were distributed in 41 banners (counties, districts, the same below) under the jurisdiction of 12 alliance cities (the same below), accounting for 40.6 % (41/101). The incidence rate of non-polio AFP cases in children <15 years old was 1.38 / 100000. The monitoring indicators of the whole district monitoring system met the requirements of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Ministry of Health. However, there is an imbalance in the monitoring of the 12 cities and cities and it needs to be further improved. Conclusion In the future, training and monitoring of AFP cases should continue to be strengthened until polio is eliminated globally.