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众所周知,新加坡在最近二十多年里,成功地采取自由经济政策,大力吸引外资,发展外向型多样化经济,取得了举世瞩目的成就。1990年人均国民生产总值为2.1万新元(折合美元人均1.3万),被西方国家评为“亚洲四小龙”中最富有经济竞争力的国家。新加坡经济实力迅速增长的原因,除了经济政策有效外,还与其在经济发展进程中,及时调整产业结构,采用和发展科学技术有关。60年代后期到70年代中期,新加坡及时完成从农业产品到劳动密集型工业的转变,奠定了工业发展的基础;80年代,产业结构进一步向资本密集型和技术密集型转变,大力普及应用计算机技术,发展咨询科技,成为世界上电脑普及率最高的少数国家之一,工作和生产效
As we all know, Singapore has succeeded in adopting free economic policies in the past 20 years and vigorously attracting foreign investment and developing a diversified economy with an export-oriented economy and has made remarkable achievements. In 1990, GNP per capita was 21,000 Singapore dollars (equivalent to 13,000 U.S. dollars per capita), and was rated as the most economically competitive country in the “Four Asian Tigers” by Western countries. The reason for the rapid economic growth of Singapore is not only the effective economic policy but also the timely adjustment of industrial structure and the adoption and development of science and technology in the process of economic development. From the late 1960s to the mid-1970s, Singapore timely completed the transition from agricultural products to labor-intensive industries and laid the foundation for industrial development. In the 1980s, the industrial structure shifted further toward capital-intensive and technology-intensive, and the popularization of application of computer technology , Developing consulting technology and becoming one of the few countries in the world with the highest computer penetration rate, working and productive