党的十七大报告做出了以改革创新精神,全面推进党的建设新的伟大工程的战略部署,以及以一条主线串联五项建设的总体布局(以党的先进性建设与执政能力建设为主线、加强党的思想建设、组织建设、制度建设、作风建设与反腐倡廉建设)。对于一条主线、五项建设的研究是新时期执政党建设研究的重要内容。对于这些要素的研究是一个相辅相成,彼此关联的整体。它们既为执政党建设这一系统工程的主体提供理论支撑,又辐射了党建研究工作的其他因要素。执政能力与先进性建设是党的动力之源;思想理论创新是党的精神支柱;党的制度建设与组织建设是坚持党的先进性的保证;党的作风建设与反腐倡廉关乎党的形象。当然,这些研究中还存在一些不足,比如研究工作的理论水平不高,研究工作的活力不足,研究的学科视角单一化等问题。我们的研究工作还应紧密结合我国的现实国情与长远发展,加以改进。 The report of the 17th CPC National Congress has made a strategic deployment of reforming and creating new spirit and pushing forward the great new project of party building in an all-round way. The general layout of the five-item construction in a major line (with the construction of the advanced nature of the party and the ability to govern as The main line, strengthen the ideological building, organizational construction, system construction, style construction and anti-corruption building). For a main line, the study of the five constructions is an important part of the research on the building of the ruling party in the new era. The study of these elements is a whole that is mutually reinforcing and interrelated. They not only provide the theoretical support for the main body of the system construction of the ruling party, but also radiate the other elements of the party building research. The construction of governing ability and advanced nature is the source of the party’s motivation; ideological and theoretical innovation is the spiritual pillar of the party; the construction of the party system and organization are the guarantee of advancing the party’s advanced nature; . Of course, there are still some shortcomings in these researches, such as the low theoretical level of the research work, the insufficient vitality of the research work and the simplification of the research perspective. Our research work should be closely integrated with our country’s actual conditions and long-term development and improved.