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目的:探讨综合干预在改善产妇心理健康状况中的作用。方法:对干预组孕妇进行心理指导和孕妇心理放松操锻炼,对照组孕妇进行产前一般宣教,两组在入组前均行一般情况调查表和SCL-90测试,产后1周行SCL-90复测。结果:干预组在产后的人际敏感、抑郁、敌对、恐怖及偏执5个因子方面的分值较对照组显著减低(P<0.05或<0.01)。结论:综合干预有利于产妇心理状态的稳定,有助于产妇的心理健康。
Objective: To explore the role of comprehensive intervention in improving maternal mental health status. Methods: The pregnant women in the intervention group were mentally instructed and pregnant women’s psychological relaxation exercise. The pregnant women in the control group were enrolled in the prenatal period. Before the enrollment, both groups were subjected to the General Condition Questionnaire and the SCL-90 test, and SCL-90 retest. Results: The score of interpersonal sensitivity, depression, hostility, terror and paranoid in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05 or <0.01). Conclusion: The comprehensive intervention is conducive to the stability of maternal mental state and contributes to the mental health of mothers.