刑事证据是案件事实的载体。现代刑事证据制度体现了国家权力意志,而使其呈现权力本质以及伦理性需求的制度性特征。从国家权力伦理的视角看,刑事证据制度需注意国家权力伦理成本。 Criminal evidence is the carrier of the facts of the case. The modern system of criminal evidence embodies the will of the state, giving it the institutional characteristics of the nature of power and ethical needs. From the perspective of state power ethics, the system of criminal evidence needs to pay attention to the ethical cost of state power.