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发展太阳能光伏发电对突破资源、环境约束,实现可持续发展具有重要意义。科学认识光伏发电的地位,采取相应的对策措施,是促进我国光伏产业健康发展的基本保障。太阳能资源丰富,与风能、水能、生物质能、地热能和海洋能等共同构成可再生能源体系。随着全球能源保障和环境污染等问题日益突出,太阳能光伏发电凭借其清洁、安全、简单等突出优势,成为一种发展较快新能源。但与其他可再生能源一样,太阳能光伏的应用也有很大局限性,在现有技术条件下,还不能成为保障经济和社会发展的主流能源。因此,科学认识光伏发电的地位,
The development of solar photovoltaic power generation to breakthrough resources, environmental constraints, to achieve sustainable development of great significance. Scientific understanding of the status of photovoltaic power generation, to take appropriate countermeasures is to promote the healthy development of China’s photovoltaic industry, the basic guarantee. Solar energy is abundant and forms a renewable energy system with wind, hydro, biomass, geothermal and ocean energy. With the global energy security and environmental pollution issues such as increasingly prominent, with its clean, safe, simple and other outstanding advantages, solar photovoltaic power generation has become a rapid development of new energy sources. However, like other renewable energy sources, the application of solar photovoltaic has its own limitations. Under the current technological conditions, it can not become the mainstream energy source for economic and social development. Therefore, the scientific understanding of the status of photovoltaic power generation,