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水下用电安全是潜水员在施工作业中经常遇到的一个实际、且辣手的问题.本文概要分析了潜水员水下用电安全的技大范畴、遭受电击时的主要特征、水下电气设备的故障漏电电流、防电击的基本方法、水中作业的安全距离,以及水中含盐量对用电安全的影响等与潜水员水下用电安全密切相关的若干基本问题.最后,笔者初步探讨了我国潜水员水下用电安全的标准规范体系,以及有关标准、法规制定的可行性与必要性.水下用电安全是潜水员在施工作业中经常遇到的一个实际、且辣手的问题.本文概要分析了潜水员水下用电安全的技大范畴、遭受电击时的主要特征、水下电气设备的故障漏电电流、防电击的基本方法、水中作业的安全距离,以及水中含盐量对用电安全的影响等与潜水员水下用电安全密切相关的若干基本问题.最后,笔者初步探讨了我国潜水员水下用电安全的标准规范体系,以及有关标准、法规制定的可行性与必要性.
Underwater electricity safety is a real and hot issue frequently experienced by divers in construction operations.This paper gives an overview of the major aspects of diversion of electricity safety for divers, the main characteristics of electricians when subjected to electric shock, Fault leakage current, the basic method of preventing electric shock, the safe distance of underwater work, and the effect of salinity in water on the safety of electricity consumption are some of the basic issues that are closely related to the underwater electricity safety of divers.Finally, Underwater safety standards system, as well as the relevant standards, regulations and the feasibility and necessity of underwater safety of electricity is a diversionary practitioners often encountered in the construction of a practical and hot hands.This paper briefly analyzes Divers diversify in the field of underwater electrical safety, main characteristics of electrical shocks, fault leakage currents in underwater electrical equipment, basic methods of preventing electric shocks, safe distances in water operations, and the effect of salt content in water on electrical safety And other divers are closely related to the basic issues of underwater electricity safety.Finally, the author initially discussed the diver of our country underwater Electricity safety standard system, as well as the relevant standards and regulations to develop the feasibility and necessity.