一一九三五年底总回顾一九三五年是苏联国民经济一切部门得到巨大进展的一年.第二届五年计划中所规定的第三年(即一九三五年)底基本任务,大概都已超过完成.国民收入和工业生产有着极大的增长;农村经济和交通运输达到了钜大的进展;同时,全部国民经济底技术改造又得着了广大的发展.劳动大众底物质享受也提高得很快.第二届五年计划底基本政治目标之一,消灭资本阶级残余和一切的阶级区别,大体上已经顺利地实现出来.国家财富之最重要的标志国民收入,在过去一年中总额达六五七亿卢布,较一九三四年增加一○○亿以上,而超过原定计划约一○亿卢布.全部工业生产底总值达六五九亿卢布,较原定计划超出三○亿(约超过百分之五).一年来工业生产量底增加,较前年多一一○亿卢布.生产手段底生产(即机器、各项生产技术设置、建筑物、煤铁等物,)总值达三七二亿;大众消费物品底生产总值达二八七亿,一年来增加了四四亿卢布.在超过原定计划底事实中,作用最大的当推重工业:它底生产总结比原定计划中的数字超过一五亿卢布之多.但同时一九三五年轻工业生产亦有极大的发展:例如食品工业部门所生产的日常生活最必需品,其价值总额较原定计划多七亿五千万卢布.最值得注意的就是铁路运输事业获得了极显著的成功.这一个历年来最落后而向来公认为苏联经济建设中的最大缺陷 General Review by 1935 1935 was a year where tremendous progress was made in all sectors of the Soviet economy and the basic mission of the third year (ie, 1935) set forth in the second five-year plan , All of which have probably surpassed their accomplishments. The national income and industrial production have enjoyed tremendous growth. The rural economy and transportation have achieved tremendous progress. At the same time, all the technological transformation at the national economy has gained broad development. Enjoyment also improved rapidly.And one of the basic political goals at the end of the second five-year plan is to eliminate the class distinction between the remnants of the capitalist class and everything in general and smoothly. The most important symbol of state wealth is national income, In the year, the total amount reached 6.57 billion rubles, an increase of over 100 million over 1934, exceeding the original plan by about 100 million rubles. The total industrial output at the end of the year amounted to 65.95 billion rubles, The plan is to exceed 300 million (about more than 5%). The volume of industrial production has increased at the end of the year, by 110 million rubles over the previous year. The means of production at the end of production (ie machinery, various technical production settings, buildings, coal Iron, etc.), the total value 372 million; the mass production of consumer goods reached 28.7 billion at the end of the year, an increase of four or four billion rubles over the original plan at the end of the fact that the role of the most important when heavy industry: the end of its production summary than the original The planned figure exceeds 150 million rubles but at the same time there has also been tremendous growth in the production of light industry in 1935. For example, the most essential items of daily life produced by the food industry sector are worth 700 million more than the original plan Fifty million rubles, the most noteworthy of all, was the remarkable success of the railway transport business, one of the most trappings of the past years and always recognized as the biggest flaw in the economic construction of the Soviet Union