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目的探讨高压氧治疗对新生儿核黄疸的治疗作用。方法对64例核黄疸患儿在进行常规治疗的同时进行高压氧治疗(治疗组),观察核黄疸症状消失时间、后遗症发生率和死亡率,并与54例仅用常规治疗的对照组进行比较。结果治疗组较对照组恢复快,J后遗症发生率及死亡率显著低于对照组(p<0.05)。结论高压氧可促进核黄疸恢复,缩短病程,减少后遗症的发生,降低死亡率,为核黄疸的有效治疗方法。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on neonatal kernicterus. Methods 64 cases of children with kernicterus jaundice were treated with hyperbaric oxygen (routine treatment), the disappearance of kernicterus symptoms, the incidence of sequelae and mortality were observed and compared with 54 cases of conventional treatment only . Results The treatment group recovered faster than the control group, the incidence of J sequelae and mortality was significantly lower than that of the control group (p <0.05). Conclusion Hyperbaric oxygen can promote the recovery of kernicterus, shorten the course of disease, reduce the occurrence of sequelae and reduce the mortality rate, which is an effective treatment for kernicterus jaundice.