皮肤透明细胞“糖”瘤(血管周上皮样细胞分化的肿瘤)1例

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(皮肤病学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:aspoptyy4
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Theso-called perivascular epithelioid cell neoplasm(PEComa)family includes angiomy olipoma, clear cell ‘sugar’tumor (CCST), lymphangioleiomyomatosis, and clear cell myomelanocytic tumor (CCMMT). These rare tumors are characterized by the coexpression of melanocytic and muscle markers. They have been recognized in an increasing number of sites but currently only one case of PEComa, of the CCMMT subtype, has been reported in the skin in abstract form. We provide the clinicopathologic description of a case of extrapulmonary CCST located in the dermis and superficial subcutis of the thigh of a 60-year-old female. The lesion was composed of nests of epithelioid and spindle cells with abundant clear to granular cytoplasm and distinct cell borders. The tumor showed strong and diffuse immunoreactivity with HMB-45. Scattered cells expressed desmin and h-caldesmon. Antibodies to S-100 protein, melan-A, cytokeratins, and smooth muscle actin were negative. This first case of cutaneous PEComa of the CCST type expands the differential diagnosis of clear cell/granular cell tumors of the skin. Theso-called perivascular epithelioid cell neoplasm (PEComa) family includes angiomy olipoma, clear cell ’sugar’tumor (CCST), lymphangioleiomyomatosis, and clear cell myomelanocytic tumor (CCMMT). These rare tumors are characterized by the coexpression of melanocytic and muscle markers. They have been recognized in an increasing number of sites but currently only one case of PEComa, of the CCMMT subtype, has been reported in the skin in abstract form. We provide the clinicopathologic description of a case of extrapulmonary CCST located in the dermis and superficial The lesion was composed of nests of epithelioid and spindle cells with abundant clear to granular cytoplasm and distinct cell borders. The tumor showed strong and diffuse immunoreactivity with HMB-45. Scattered cells expressed desmin and h-caldesmon. Antibodies to S-100 protein, melan-A, cytokeratins, and smooth muscle actin were negative. This first case of cutaneous PEComa o f the CCST type expands the differential diagnosis of clear cell / granular cell tumors of the skin.
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