甘肃北山勒巴泉南一带新元古代变质侵入岩的地质地球化学特征及成因探讨

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在甘肃北山勒巴泉一带赋存一套变质侵入岩。岩性主要为闪长质片麻岩、石英闪长质片麻岩、英云闪长质片麻岩、花岗闪长质片麻岩及二长花岗质片麻岩。Rb-Sr全岩等时线定年获得似斑状中细粒花岗闪长质片麻岩年龄值727±50Ma,锆石Pb-Pb定年获得中细粒花岗闪长质片麻岩年龄值766±49Ma,结合其与围岩的接触关系及强变形变质特征,形成时代为南华纪中晚期。其岩石地球化学特点为:岩石A12O3>CaO+Na2O+K2O,A/CNK=1.30~1.38,属过铝质类型;σ=2.08~3.78,NK/A=0.32~0.61,属钙碱性系列。在微量元素组成上,富集LREE和大离子亲石元素(LILE),而亏损HREE、高场强元素(Nb、Ta、Yb),Eu异常具弱—明显Eu负异常—弱的Eu正异常(δEu=0.24~1.20)。这些花岗岩类总体具有俯冲的构造背景,岩浆的产生可能与北山地区在新元古代末古陆壳裂解作用有关。 A metamorphic intrusive rock was hosted in Lebaquan, Beishan, Gansu Province. The main lithology is dioritic gneisses, quartz dioritic gneisses, dacite diorites, granodioritic gneiss and monzonitic granite gneiss. The Rb-Sr whole-rock isochronal dating attained the age of the fine-grained granodiorite gneiss of 727 ± 50 Ma and the age of fine grained granodiorite gneiss of Pb-Pb dating of 766 ± 49Ma, combined with its contact with the surrounding rock and strong deformation metamorphism, the formation of the South China Century Middle Age. Its lithogeochemical characteristics are as follows: rock A12O3> CaO + Na2O + K2O, A / CNK = 1.30-1.38, belonging to the peraluminous type; σ = 2.08-3.78 and NK / A = 0.32-0.61. In the trace element composition, LREE and LILE are enriched and depleted in HREE and high field strength elements (Nb, Ta, Yb), Eu anomaly is weak - obvious Eu anomaly - weak Eu positive anomaly (δEu = 0.24 ~ 1.20). These granites generally have subducted tectonic setting. The magmatic generation may be related to the late Neoproterozoic Paleo-continental crust faulting in the Beishan area.
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