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目的:对景宁畲族自治县1998～2007年孕产妇死亡监测资料进行调查分析,阐述景宁县孕产妇死亡的基本特点与发展趋势,为制定降低孕产妇死亡率的有关政策与措施提供科学依据。方法:采用回顾性调查的方法,对1998～2007年景宁县孕产妇死亡的个案表调查报告进行系统整理与分析。结果:1998～2007年孕产妇死亡率居高不下,孕产妇死因仍以产科直接原因为主,孕产妇死亡与其文化、生活地域有着深远影响。结论:降低孕产妇死亡率的重点应放在农村,加强产科人员对妊娠合并症、并发症的识别、及早干预和救治能力,是降低孕产妇死亡率的有效措施。
Objective: To investigate the maternal death monitoring data in Jingning She Autonomous County from 1998 to 2007, and to explain the basic characteristics and development trend of maternal death in Jingning County, and to provide scientific basis for formulating the relevant policies and measures to reduce the maternal mortality rate. Methods: A retrospective survey was conducted to systematically collate and analyze the case report of maternal death in Jingning County from 1998 to 2007. Results: From 1998 to 2007, the maternal mortality rate was still high. The cause of maternal death was still the direct cause of obstetrics. Maternal deaths had a far-reaching impact on their culture and living area. Conclusion: To reduce the maternal mortality rate should be placed in rural areas, to strengthen the obstetric staff on pregnancy complications, complications identification, early intervention and treatment capabilities, is an effective measure to reduce maternal mortality.