论文部分内容阅读
数学的重要性不仅体现在它在义务教育阶段的重要性上,还表现在数学在实际生活中的实用性和应用性。且数学有较强的运算部分,对于其他理工科的学习有较大的辅助作用。高等教育阶段所学科目不断细分、运算量不断加大以及学科间知识的互通性增强,数学的掌握程度会关系到学生在其他科目的学习速度和知识理解度和掌握度。因此,对数学的重视要从小就树立起来,夯实基础。在小学高年级的教学过程中要利用多种教学手段和方法引导学生进行反思,在思考中培养他们的数感和逻辑思维能力。从小学高年级学生的生理和心理特点出发,简要总结了几点培养反思习惯的方法和策略,希望在小学高年级数学教学中能有所帮助。
The importance of mathematics is not only reflected in the importance of compulsory education but also in the practicality and applicability of mathematics in real life. And mathematics has a strong part of the operation, for other science and engineering learning has a greater role in supporting. Subjects in higher education are continuously subdivided, the amount of computation is constantly increasing, and the interoperability of interdisciplinary knowledge is enhanced. The mastery of mathematics will have a bearing on students’ learning speed, knowledge comprehension and mastery in other subjects. Therefore, the importance of mathematics should be established from an early age, to lay a solid foundation. In the process of teaching in the upper grades of primary school, we should use a variety of teaching methods and methods to guide students to reflect on them and cultivate their sense of number and logical thinking in their thinking. Starting from the physiological and psychological characteristics of high school students, this paper briefly summarizes the ways and tactics of cultivating reflective habits, hoping to help in the higher mathematics teaching in primary school.