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目的 观察黄芪注射液治疗新生儿窒息后心肌损害的临床效果。方法 观察组４０ 例在常规治疗的基础上加用黄芪注射液２ ｍｌ·ｄ － １（ 含黄芪４ ｇ） ，每日１ 次，疗程１０ ～１４天；对照组３６ 例，用常规治疗。结果 观察组的显效率为７２－５ ％ （２９／４０） ，总有效率９０ ％ （３６／４０） ，均明显高于对照组（２２－２ ％ ，７２－２ ％ ） ；观察组临床症状和体征、心电图、ＣＫＭＢ恢复时间比对照组明显缩短（ Ｐ＜ ０－０５ ， Ｐ＜ ０－０１ ， Ｐ＜０－０５） 。结论 黄芪注射液治疗新生儿窒息后心肌损害疗效满意。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of Huangqi injection in treating myocardial damage after asphyxia in neonates. Methods A total of 40 patients in the observation group were treated with astragalus injection 2 ml·d -1 (containing 4 g Astragalus membranaceus) on a routine treatment basis once a day for 10 to 14 days. In the control group, 36 patients were treated with routine treatment. Results The observed rate of the observation group was 72-5 % (29/40) and the total effective rate was 90% (36/40), which was significantly higher than that of the control group (22-2 %, 72-2 %). Clinical symptoms in the observation group Significantly shorter recovery time of signs, electrocardiogram, and CK-MB than in the control group (P<0-05, P<0-01, P<0-05). Conclusion Astragalus injection is effective in treating myocardial damage after asphyxia in neonates.