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脉冲激光具有大能量、短脉宽和高峰值功率的特性,在军事和民用领域具有很多重要的需求和应用。大能量存储能力和宽光谱的激光材料是脉冲激光的理想选择。无序激光晶体结合了玻璃和晶体的特性,具有重要的应用前景。本文总结了石榴石和黄长石类无序激光晶体的生长、基本物理性能和脉冲激光应用进展,指出了该类晶体在脉冲激光技术及器件发展中的潜在应用价值及发展方向。
Pulsed lasers have the characteristics of large energy, short pulse width and high peak power, and have many important needs and applications in military and civil fields. Large energy storage capabilities and wide spectral laser materials are ideal for pulsed lasers. Disordered laser crystals combine the characteristics of glass and crystals and have important applications. This paper summarizes the growth, basic physical properties and application of pulsed laser in the disorder laser crystals of garnet and yellow feldspar, and points out the potential application value and development direction of this kind of crystal in pulsed laser technology and device development.